Clips verwalten

In diesem Thema erfahren Sie, wie Sie Videoclips mithilfe der CMS-API verwalten können.

Einleitung

Clips sind Videos, die aus Segmenten anderer Videos erstellt wurden, die von Brightcove Social und anderen Tools generiert wurden. Wenn die Clips für die Freigabe über Brightcove Social erstellt wurden, möchten Sie möglicherweise ihre Wiedergabeversionen entfernen, um Ihren verwalteten Speicher zu reduzieren, und/oder sie deaktivieren, damit sie nicht in Ihren Videoworkflows angezeigt werden.

Clips finden

Es gibt spezielle Suchbegriffe für die CMS API um Ihnen beim Auffinden von Clips in Ihrem Konto zu helfen:

  • q=%2Bis_clip:true- gibt nur Clips zurück
  • q=%2Dis_clip:true- gibt nur Nicht-Clips zurück
  • q=%2Bis_clip:false- gibt nur Nicht-Clips zurück (funktionell identisch mit dem vorherigen Element)
  • q=%2Bclip_source_video_id: video_id - gibt Clips zurück, die aus dem angegebenen Video generiert wurden

Probe

Anfrage

  https://cms.api.brightcove.com/v1/accounts/57838016001/videos?q=%2Bis_clip:true

Antwort

  [
    {
      "id": "5235328819001",
      "account_id": "57838016001",
      "ad_keys": null,
      "clip_source_video_id": "4752143002001",
      "complete": true,
      "created_at": "2016-12-04T17:06:20.562Z",
      "cue_points": [],
      "custom_fields": {
        "subject": "Birds"
      },
      "delivery_type": "static_origin",
      "description": null,
      "digital_master_id": "5235339325001",
      "duration": 24042,
      "economics": "AD_SUPPORTED",
      "folder_id": null,
      "geo": null,
      "has_digital_master": true,
      "images": {
        "thumbnail": {
          "asset_id": "5235341448001",
          "remote": false,
          "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235341448001_5235328819001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
          "sources": [
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235341448001_5235328819001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
              "height": 90,
              "width": 160
            },
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.hs.llnwd.net/v2/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235341448001_5235328819001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
              "height": 90,
              "width": 160
            }
          ]
        },
        "poster": {
          "asset_id": "5235339121001",
          "remote": false,
          "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235339121001_5235328819001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
          "sources": [
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235339121001_5235328819001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
              "height": 360,
              "width": 640
            },
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.hs.llnwd.net/v2/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/2025/57838016001_5235339121001_5235328819001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235328819001",
              "height": 360,
              "width": 640
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "link": null,
      "long_description": null,
      "name": "greatblueheron.mp4 - Clip-2016-12-04",
      "original_filename": "2efadac9-8e36-423c-b988-afcf2cd23c49.mov",
      "projection": null,
      "published_at": "2016-12-04T17:06:20.562Z",
      "reference_id": null,
      "schedule": null,
      "sharing": null,
      "state": "ACTIVE",
      "tags": [
        "newtag"
      ],
      "text_tracks": [],
      "updated_at": "2016-12-04T17:08:41.944Z"
    },
    {
      "id": "5235312567001",
      "account_id": "57838016001",
      "ad_keys": null,
      "clip_source_video_id": "5220368996001",
      "complete": true,
      "created_at": "2016-12-04T17:07:58.450Z",
      "cue_points": [],
      "custom_fields": {
        "subject": "Birds"
      },
      "delivery_type": "static_origin",
      "description": "Mother and child owls...",
      "digital_master_id": "5235341452001",
      "duration": 39253,
      "economics": "AD_SUPPORTED",
      "folder_id": null,
      "geo": null,
      "has_digital_master": true,
      "images": {
        "thumbnail": {
          "asset_id": "5235339124001",
          "remote": false,
          "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235339124001_5235312567001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
          "sources": [
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235339124001_5235312567001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
              "height": 90,
              "width": 160
            },
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.hs.llnwd.net/v2/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235339124001_5235312567001-th.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
              "height": 90,
              "width": 160
            }
          ]
        },
        "poster": {
          "asset_id": "5235341824001",
          "remote": false,
          "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235341824001_5235312567001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
          "sources": [
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.vo.llnwd.net/v1/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235341824001_5235312567001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
              "height": 540,
              "width": 960
            },
            {
              "src": "https://brightcove.hs.llnwd.net/v2/unsecured/media/57838016001/201612/1897/57838016001_5235341824001_5235312567001-vs.jpg?pubId=57838016001&videoId=5235312567001",
              "height": 540,
              "width": 960
            }
          ]
        }
      },
      "link": null,
      "long_description": null,
      "name": "Great Horned Owl - Clip-2016-12-04",
      "original_filename": "c0640095-e696-41ea-8e7e-2ebf4d090d69.mov",
      "projection": null,
      "published_at": "2016-12-04T17:07:58.450Z",
      "reference_id": null,
      "schedule": null,
      "sharing": null,
      "state": "ACTIVE",
      "tags": [
        "bird",
        "nature",
        "air"
      ],
      "text_tracks": [],
      "updated_at": "2016-12-04T17:09:16.967Z"
    }
  ]

Entfernen von Assets

Wenn Sie Ihre Clips für keinen anderen Zweck verwenden, als sie auf Social-Media-Sites zu teilen, möchten Sie möglicherweise Ihren verwalteten Speicher reduzieren, indem Sie Assets daraus entfernen. In Bezug auf die Speicherung machen die Wiedergaben den größten Unterschied, aber Sie können bei Bedarf auch Poster und Miniaturansichten entfernen (dies würde auch helfen, die Clips in Studio als keine Videos für den allgemeinen Gebrauch zu identifizieren).

Um Assets zu entfernen, verwenden Sie die Asset-Endpunkte der CMS-API. Die Logik ist einfach: GET zuerst die Assets, um ihre IDs im Video Cloud-System abzurufen, und dann LÖSCHEN:

Logik zum Entfernen von Rendtions
Logik zum Entfernen von Wiedergabeversionen

Normalerweise gibt es nur ein einzelnes Poster und eine Miniaturansicht, die gelöscht werden müssen, aber im Allgemeinen gibt es mehrere Wiedergaben. Wenn Sie dies also programmgesteuert tun, müssen Sie das von der GET-Wiedergabeanforderung zurückgegebene Array von Objekten durchlaufen und die löschen nacheinander übertragen. Unten sind die relevanten API-Endpunkte und einige Beispielcodes (JavaScript + ein in PHP geschriebener Proxy für die API-Anfragen) aufgeführt, um die Aufgaben zum Entfernen der Assets auszuführen.

Asset-Endpunkte

Hier sind die relevanten Asset-Endpunkte, die Sie zum Entfernen von Assets benötigen. Für alle diese Endpunkte lautet die Basis-URL:

  https://cms.api.brightcove.com/v1/accounts

Wiedergaben

GET-Versionen

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/renditions

LÖSCHEN Sie eine Wiedergabe

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/renditions/rendition_id

Poster

ERHALTE Poster

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/poster

LÖSCHEN Sie ein Poster

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/poster/poster_id

Vorschaubilder

Thumbnails abrufen

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/thumbnail

LÖSCHE ein Vorschaubild

  /account_id/videos/video_id/assets/thumbnail/thumbnail_id

Beispiel-App

Unten finden Sie einen Beispielcode für eine App, die alle Clips in einem Konto findet und dann alle Wiedergabeversionen sowie das Poster und die Miniaturansicht für jeden Clip entfernt.

HTML

  <fieldset>
      <legend>Inputs</legend>
      <p>Account id: <input type="text" name="account_id" id="account_id" value=""></p>
      <p>Client id: <input type="text" name="client_id" id="client_id" value=""></p>
      <p>Client secret: <input type="text" name="client_secret" id="client_secret" value=""></p>
      <p><button id="goBtn">Remove all clip assets</button></p>
  </fieldset>
  <h2>Results</h2>
  <pre id="status"></pre>

JavaScript

  var BCLS = (function (window, document) {
    /**
     * this scripts assumes that HTML elements with ids shown
     * in the following assignments exist in the page that
     * calls this script.
     * Alternatively, store the client_id and client_secret
     * in the proxy (NOT in a client-side script!)
     * and the account_id value here
     */
    var account_id      = document.getElementById('account_id'),
        client_id       = document.getElementById('client_id'),
        client_secret   = document.getElementById('client_secret'),
        status          = document.getElementById('status'),
        goBtn           = document.getElementById('goBtn'),
        videoCount      = 0,
        videoNumber     = 0,
        totalCalls      = 0,
        callNumber      = 0,
        renditionNumber = 0,
        videoData       = [],
        renditionData   = [],
        posterData      = {},
        thumbnailData   = {};
  
    /**
     * sets up all API requests and handles the responses
     * @param {String} type the request type
     */
    function setUpRequest(type) {
        var baseURL = 'https://cms.api.brightcove.com/v1/accounts',
            endpoint,
            responseDecoded,
            // recommended limit value for best performance with CMS API
            limit   = 25,
            options = {};
        options.client_id = (client_id.value) ? client_id.value : null;
        options.client_secret = (client_secret.value) ? client_secret.value : null;
  
        switch (type) {
            // get a count of clips
            case 'getCount':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/counts/videos?q=%2Bis_clip:true';
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'GET';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                    if (response) {
                        responseDecoded = JSON.parse(response);
                        videoCount = parseInt(responseDecoded.count);
                        // calculate total calls needed to get the video clips
                        totalCalls = Math.ceil(videoCount / limit);
                        setUpRequest('getVideoClips');
                    }
                });
                break;
            // retrieve the clips
            case 'getVideoClips':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos?q=%2Bis_clip:true&limit=' + limit + '&offset=' + (limit * callNumber);
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'GET';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                    if (response) {
                        responseDecoded = JSON.parse(response);
                        // add new clips to videoData array
                        videoData.push.apply(videoData, responseDecoded);
                    }
                    // increment the call number
                    callNumber++;
                    // are we done?
                    if (callNumber < totalCalls) {
                        // get the next batch
                        setUpRequest('getVideoClips');
                    } else {
                        // got all the clips
                        // update status
                        status.textContent =+ videoData.length + ' video clips found \n';
                        // reset the callNumber
                        callNumber = 0;
                        setUpRequest('getRenditions');
                    }
                });
                break;
            case 'getRenditions':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[videoNumber].id + '/assets/renditions';
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'GET';
                // update status
                status.textContent =+ 'fetching renditions for clip ' + videoData[callNumber].name + ' \n';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                  if (response) {
                      responseDecoded = JSON.parse(response);
                      renditionData = responseDecoded;
                      // update status
                      status.textContent =+ renditionData.length + ' renditions found for clip ' + videoData[callNumber].name + ' \n';
                      if (renditionData.length > 0) {
                          setUpRequest('deleteRendition');
                      } else {
                          setUpRequest('getPoster');
                      }
                  } else {
                      // no renditions
                      status.textContent =+ 'no renditions found for clip number ' + videoData[callNumber].name + ' \n';
                      setUpRequest('getPoster');
                  }
                });
                break;
            case 'deleteRendition':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[videoNumber].id + '/assets/renditions/' + renditionData[renditionNumber].id;
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'DELETE';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                  // there should be no response unless there was an error
                  if (response) {
                      status.textContent += 'Delete rendition response: ' + response + ' \n';
                      // keep going anyway
                      renditionNumber++;
                      if (renditionNumber < renditionData.length) {
                          setUpRequest('deleteRendition');
                      } else {
                          // done with renditions, do poster
                          setUpRequest('getPoster');
                      }
                  } else {
                      status.textContent += 'Rendition deleted for ' + videoData[callNumber].name + '\n';
                      renditionNumber++;
                      // check to see if there are more renditions
                      if (renditionNumber < renditionData.length) {
                          setUpRequest('deleteRendition');
                      } else {
                          // do the poster
                          setUpRequest('getPoster');
                      }
                  }
                });
                break;
            case 'getPoster':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[videoNumber].id + '/assets/poster';
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'GET';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                  if (response) {
                      posterData = JSON.parse(response);
                      setUpRequest('deletePoster');
                  } else {
                      // no poster, do the thumbail
                      setUpRequest('getThumbnail');
                  }
                });
                break;
            case 'deletePoster':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[videoNumber].id + '/assets/poster/' + posterData.id;
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'DELETE';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                  // no response unless something went wront
                  if (response) {
                      status.textContent += 'Delete poster response: ' + response + ' \n';
                      // try thumbnail anyway
                      setUpRequest('getThumbnail');
                  } else {
                      // success; do thumbnail
                      status.textContent += 'Poster deleted for ' + videoData[callNumber].name + ' \n';
                      setUpRequest('getThumbnail');
                  }
                 });
                break;
            case 'getThumbnail':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[callNumber].id + '/assets/thumbnail';
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'GET';
                makeRequest('options', function(response) {
                  if (response) {
                      thumbnailData = JSON.parse(response);
                      setUpRequest('deleteThumbnail');
                  } else {
                      // if no thumbnail, go on
                      videoNumber++;
                      if (videoNumber < videoCount) {
                          setUpRequest('getRenditions');
                      } else {
                          // done
                          status.textContent += 'Finished!';
                      }
                  }
                });
                break;
            case 'deleteThumbnail':
                endpoint = '/' + account_id.value + '/videos/' + videoData[videoNumber].id + '/assets/thumbnail/' + thumbnailData.id;
                options.url = baseURL + endpoint;
                options.requestType = 'DELETE';
                makeRequest(options, function(response) {
                  // no response unless something went wrong
                  if (response) {
                      status.textContent += 'Delete thumbnail response: ' + response + ' \n';
                      // do next video anyway if any
                      videoNumber++;
                      if (videoNumber < videoCount) {
                          setUpRequest('getRenditions');
                      } else {
                          // done
                          status.textContent += 'Finished!';
                      }
                  } else {
                      // success
                      status.textContent += 'Thumbnail deleted for ' + videoData[callNumber].name + ' \n';
                      // do next video if any
                      videoNumber++;
                      if (videoNumber < videoCount) {
                          setUpRequest('getRenditions');
                      } else {
                          // done
                          status.textContent += 'Finished!';
                      }
                  }
                });
                break;
            default:
              if (console) {
                  console.log('default case: we should not be here');
              }
        }
    }
  
    /**
     * send API request to the proxy
     * @param  {Object} requestData options for the request
     * @param  {Function} [callback] callback function
     */
    function makeRequest(options, callback) {
      var httpRequest = new XMLHttpRequest(),
        response,
        requestParams,
        dataString,
        proxyURL = 'https://solutions.brightcove.com/bcls/bcls-proxy/clips-proxy.php',
        // response handler
        getResponse = function() {
          try {
            if (httpRequest.readyState === 4) {
                if (httpRequest.status >= 200 && httpRequest.status < 300) {
                  response = httpRequest.responseText;
                  console.log('raw response', response);
                  // some API requests return '{null}' for empty responses - breaks JSON.parse
                  if (response === '{null}') {
                    response = null;
                  }
                  // return the response
                  callback(response);
                } else {
                  alert('There was a problem with the request. Request returned ' + httpRequest.status);
                }
              }
            } catch (e) {
              alert('Caught Exception: ' + e);
            }
          };
    /**
     * set up request data
     * the proxy used here takes the following request body:
     * JSON.stringify(options)
     */
    // set response handler
    httpRequest.onreadystatechange = getResponse;
    // open the request
    httpRequest.open('POST', proxyURL);
    // set headers if there is a set header line, remove it
    // open and send request
    httpRequest.send(JSON.stringify(options));
  }

Proxy